TRANSMISSION OF MATERIAL IN THIS RELEASE IS EMBARGOED UNTIL USDL-13-0781
8:30 A.M. (EDT) TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 2013
Technical information:
(202) 691-6199 NCSinfo@bls.gov http://www.bls.gov/ect
Media contact:
(202) 691-5902 PressOffice@bls.gov
EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX - MARCH 2013
Compensation costs for civilian workers increased 0.3 percent, seasonally adjusted, for the 3-month
period ending March 2013, essentially unchanged from the 0.4 percent increase for the December 2012
3-month period. Wages and salaries increased 0.5 percent for the current period compared to a
0.3 percent increase for the December 2012 period. Benefit costs decelerated to 0.1 percent in
March 2013, down from 0.6 percent in December 2012.
Civilian Workers
Compensation costs for civilian workers increased 1.8 percent for the 12-month period ending
March 2013, essentially unchanged from the March 2012 increase of 1.9 percent. Wages and salaries
increased 1.6 percent for the current 12-month period. In March 2012 the increase was 1.7 percent.
Benefit costs increased 1.9 percent for the 12-month period ending March 2013, down from the
March 2012 increase of 2.7 percent.
Benefits Data for Sales and Office Occupations Unavailable
BLS has discovered an error in the benefits data for March 2013 primarily affecting private industry
benefits data for sales and office occupations. As a result, benefits estimates for March 2013 have been
temporarily suppressed for sales and office occupations found in tables 3 and 12 of this news release.
Other benefit and compensation data may also be affected by this error. Details regarding the availability
of corrected data are at www.bls.gov/bls/eci_corrections_043013.htm.
Private Industry Workers
Compensation costs for private industry workers increased 1.7 percent over the year. In March 2012 the
12-month increase was 2.1 percent. Wages and salaries increased 1.7 percent for the current 12-month
period. For the 12-month period ending March 2012, the increase was 1.9 percent. The increase in the
cost of benefits was 1.5 percent for the 12-month period ending March 2013, down from the
March 2012 increase of 2.8 percent.
Among occupational groups, compensation cost increases for private industry workers for the
12-month period ending March 2013 ranged from 1.6 percent for sales and office occupations and
service occupations to 1.9 percent for natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations.
Among industry supersectors, compensation cost increases for private industry workers for the current
12-month period ranged from 0.9 percent for leisure and hospitality to 2.2 percent for information.
State and Local Government Workers
Compensation costs for state and local government workers increased 1.9 percent for the 12-month
period ending March 2013. In March 2012 the increase was 1.5 percent. Wages and salaries increased
1.0 percent for the 12-month period ending March 2013, the same as the March 2012 change. Prior
values for this series, which began in June 1982, ranged from 1.0 percent to 8.5 percent. Benefit costs
increased 3.5 percent in March 2013, up from the March 2012 increase of 2.3 percent.
________________________
The Employment Cost Index for June 2013 is scheduled to be released on
Wednesday, July 31, 2013, at 8:30 a.m. (EDT)
.
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request—
Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339.
This release incorporates annual revisions in seasonally adjusted Employment Cost Index (ECI) data for
total compensation, wages and salaries, and benefit costs. Seasonally adjusted data for 2008-2012 were
revised to reflect updated seasonal factors.
Beginning with the December 2013 news release, the Employment Cost Index will introduce new
employment weights based on the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system and the
2012 industry North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
BLS news releases, including the ECI, are available through an e-mail subscription service at:
www.bls.gov/bls/list.htm.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Table A. Major series of the Employment Cost Index
(Percent change)
Category 3-month, 12-month,
seasonally adjusted not seasonally adjusted
Dec. Mar. Mar. Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar.
2012 2013 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013
______________________________________________________________________________________________
CIVILIAN WORKERS[1]
Compensation[2] 0.4[3] 0.3[3] 1.9 1.7 2.0[3] 1.9[3] 1.8[3]
Wages and salaries 0.3 0.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6
Benefits 0.6[3] 0.1[3] 2.7 2.1 2.6[3] 2.5[3] 1.9[3]
PRIVATE INDUSTRY
Compensation[2] 0.4[3] 0.3[3] 2.1 1.8 2.0[3] 1.9[3] 1.7[3]
Wages and salaries 0.3 0.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7
Benefits 0.6[3] -0.3[3] 2.8 1.9 2.3[3] 2.2[3] 1.5[3]
STATE AND LOCAL
GOVERNMENT
Compensation[2] 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9
Wages and salaries 0.3 0.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Benefits 0.7 1.1 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.4 3.5
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
[1] Includes private industry and State and local government.
[2] Includes wages and salaries and benefits.
[3] Because of an error in the data, benefits data for private industry sales and office occupations have
been temporarily suppressed. Other benefit and compensation data may also be affected by this error.
Details regarding the availability of corrected data are at www.bls.gov/bls/eci_corrections_043013.htm.
