Accommodation: NAICS 721

About the Accommodation subsector

The accommodation subsector is part of the accommodation and food services sector.

Industries in the Accommodation subsector provide lodging or short-term accommodations for travelers, vacationers, and others. There is a wide range of establishments in these industries. Some provide lodging only; while others provide meals, laundry services, and recreational facilities, as well as lodging. Lodging establishments are classified in this subsector even if the provision of complementary services generates more revenue. The types of complementary services provided vary from establishment to establishment.

North American Industry Classification System

The accommodation subsector consists of these industry groups:

  • Traveler Accommodation: NAICS 7211
  • RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Recreational Camps: NAICS 7212
  • Rooming and Boarding Houses: NAICS 7213

Workforce Statistics

This section provides information relating to employment and unemployment in accommodation. While most data are obtained from employer or establishment surveys, information on industry unemployment comes from a national survey of households. The following tables present an overview of the industry including the number of jobs, the unemployment rate of those previously employed in the industry, union membership and representation, mass layoffs, data for occupations common to the industry, and projections of occupational employment change.

Employment, Unemployment, and Layoffs

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Employment (in thousands)

 

Employment, all employees (seasonally adjusted)

Jump to page with historical data
1,821.6 1,827.9 (P) 1,830.2 (P) 1,837.4

Employment, production and nonsupervisory employees

Jump to page with historical data
1,483.7 1,491.6 (P) 1,516.7  

Unemployment

 

Unemployment rate

Jump to page with historical data
12.0% 12.4% 10.5% 9.5%

Layoffs

 

Mass layoff events

Jump to page with historical data
29 16 21 35

Initial claimants for unemployment benefits

Jump to page with historical data
2,345 1,270 1,690 2,865

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics, Current Population Survey, Mass Layoff Statistics)

Union Membership and Representation

Data series Back
data
2009 2010 2011 2012

Union membership and representation

 

Members of unions (percent of wage and salary workers)

Jump to page with historical data
7.8% 7.9% 7.1% 6.5%

Represented by unions (percent of wage and salary workers)

Jump to page with historical data
8.3% 8.3% 7.8% 7.5%

(Source: Current Population Survey)

Extended Mass Layoffs

Data series Back
data
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012
4th quarter
2012
1st quarter
2013

Extended mass layoff events

Jump to page with historical data
36 22 (P) 70 (P) 36

Separations

Jump to page with historical data
11,753 6,072 (P) 16,872 (P) 5,551

Initial claimants

Jump to page with historical data
6,060 5,207 (P) 15,342 (P) 4,734

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Mass Layoff Statistics)

Employment by Occupation

Data series Employment,
2012

First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers

30,400

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks

219,790

Lodging managers

27,450

Maids and housekeeping cleaners

424,720

Waiters and waitresses

132,670

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Projections

For projected (future) employment estimates, see the National Employment Matrix, which includes employment estimates by industry and occupation for accommodation.

(Source: Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections)

Earnings and Hours

This section presents data on employee earnings and weekly hours. The latest industry averages of hourly earnings and weekly hours, as well as weekly earnings by union membership status, are shown. In addition, recent hourly and annual earnings are shown for occupations commonly found in accommodation.

Earnings and Hours of All Employees

Data series Back
data
Dec.
2012
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013

Average hourly earnings

Jump to page with historical data
$15.57 $15.53 $15.46 (P) $15.28

Average weekly hours

Jump to page with historical data
29.7 29.0 30.0 (P) 30.4

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings and Hours of Production and Nonsupervisory Employees

Data series Back
data
Dec.
2012
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013

Average hourly earnings

Jump to page with historical data
$13.12 $13.08 $13.06 (P) $13.00

Average weekly hours

Jump to page with historical data
28.3 27.7 28.9 (P) 29.2

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Union Membership and Representation

Data series Back
data
Median weekly earnings
2009 2010 2011 2012

Union membership and representation

 

Full-time workers

Jump to page with historical data
$505 $508 $515 $542

Members of unions

Jump to page with historical data
$582 $547 $598 $613

Represented by unions

Jump to page with historical data
$582 $553 $596 $609

Nonunion

Jump to page with historical data
$496 $502 $508 $527

(Source: Current Population Survey)

Earnings by Occupation

Data series Wages, 2012
Hourly Annual
Median Mean Median Mean

First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers

$14.67 $16.00 $30,520 $33,280

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks

$9.74 $10.53 $20,260 $21,890

Lodging managers

$22.25 $25.90 $46,290 $53,860

Maids and housekeeping cleaners

$9.14 $10.33 $19,010 $21,480

Waiters and waitresses

$9.11 $11.70 $18,960 $24,330

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Work-related Fatalities, Injuries, and Illnesses

This section presents data for the industry on the number of workplace fatalities and the rates of workplace injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers in accommodation. An injury or illness is considered to be work-related if an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the resulting condition or significantly aggravated a pre-existing condition.

Data series 2008 2009 2010 2011

Fatalities

 

Number of fatalities

27 32 32 34

Rate of injury and illness cases per 100 full-time workers

 

Total recordable cases

5.6 5.0 5.3 5.1

Cases involving days away from work, job restriction, or transfer

2.8 2.6 2.8 2.8

Cases involving days away from work

1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5

Cases involving days of job transfer or restriction

1.3 1.1 1.2 1.3

Blank cells indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria.

(Source: Injuries, Illnesses, and Fatalities)

Prices

This section provides industry-specific pricing information. The producer price index measures the percentage change in prices that domestic producers receive for goods and services. The prices included in the producer price index are from the first commercial transaction.

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Producer price index

Jump to page with historical data
(P) 142.7 (P) 143.8 (P) 146.6 (P) 147.9

Percent change from previous month

  (P) 0.4% (P) 0.8% (P) 1.9% (P) 0.9%

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Producer Price Indexes)

Workplace Trends

This section presents data on the number of establishments in accommodation.

Establishments

Data series Back
data
4th quarter
2011
1st quarter
2012
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012

Number of establishments

 

Private industry

Jump to page with historical data
65,305 (P) 65,172 (P) 65,575 (P) 65,853

Local government

Jump to page with historical data
123 (P) 129 (P) 129 (P) 129

State government

Jump to page with historical data
13 (P) 13 (P) 13 (P) 13

Federal government

Jump to page with historical data
216 (P) 216 (P) 217 (P) 217

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages)

Other BLS Resources

Career Guide to Industries

See hotels and other accommodations in the Career Guide to Industries.

 

Data extracted on: May 24, 2013